Alberta Oil Sands Operation. Photo by Howl Arts Collective, Create Commons License.
The QuestionHow are the oil sands affecting the health of our waterways?
The BackgroundA recent study by scientists at Environment Canada working in collaboration with scientists at Canadian universities shows that the oil sands are a major source of pollution in Alberta lakes. They found that levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are on the rise with increased oil extraction in the regions. These chemicals are deemed carcinogenic and have been linked to infertility, immune disorders, and fish mutations. Yet there are no regulations or policies to address this. See below for more information.
Your letter to Federal ScientistsDear Scientists at the Aquatic Contaminants Research Division of Environment Canada,
Canadians are concerned about the impact of oil sands development on their access to safe drinking water and on the health of our waterways for the plants and animals living downstream. We are grateful that federal scientists like you have been tracking water pollution in lake ecosystems in and around the oil sands. Your recent findings published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences show that water pollution in northern Alberta lakes is a result of oil sands development (Kurek et al. 2013). These findings are concerning. We understand that these pollutants include polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are known carcinogens affecting both humans and animals.
Environment Canada states that, “No matter the source, Environment Canada works to track, control and reduce pollutants in our environment.” Are the pollution levels you found high enough to cause negative health impacts for humans and wildlife? How would you apply your findings towards improving protections for Canada’s vulnerable aquatic ecosystems and the people and animals living downstream?
I am writing this email as part of Write2Know (http://write2know.ca) a letter-writing campaign that aims to mobilize public awareness and inquiry into federal research programs. We want to let you know that we value federal science and scientists, and that our questions arise out of genuine concerns about the health and well-being of Canadians.
We remain concerned about the legacy of constraints on access to federal scientists and the results of their research, the elimination of essential research programs, and the closure of libraries and archives. These constraints and closures have impacted what Canadians can and cannot know about the health of their bodies, communities, and environments. We are hopeful that a new government will address our concerns.
We are posing questions to federal scientists about their research and findings, and forwarding our letters to federal Ministers and Members of Parliament.
I look forward to your response.
Sincerely,
cc.
Dr. Marlene Evans, Research Scientist, Environment Canada
Dr. Jane Kirk, Research Scientist, Environment Canada
Dr. Derek Muir, Section Head, Aquatic Contaminants Research Division, Environment Canada
Dr. James Sherry, Chief, Aquatic Contaminants Research Division, Environment Canada
Dr. David Boerner, Director General, Water Science & Technology, Environment Canada
Hon. Catherine McKenna, Minister of Environment and Climate Change
Hon. Jim Carr, Minister of Natural Resources
Hon. Carolyn Bennett, Minister of Indigenous and Northern Affairs
Hon. Jane Philpott, Minister of Health
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Columbia Mar 26, 2015 284 Fiona Gedeon Achi Mar 26, 2015 283 Mary Catherine Salki Winnipeg, Manitoba Mar 26, 2015 282 Will Harradence Toronto, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 281 Gillian Batt Mar 26, 2015 280 Stefan Helmreich Cambridge, MA Mar 26, 2015 279 Shannon Griffiths Toronto, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 278 Ira Sentesy SURREY, British Columbia Mar 26, 2015 277 Chris Kortright Regina, Saskatchewan Mar 26, 2015 276 Dawn Bazely Toronto, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 275 Alexia Romano Mar 26, 2015 274 Ted Murphy Winnipeg, Manitoba Mar 26, 2015 273 Vanessa Carbone Mar 26, 2015 272 Alex Cui Toronto, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 271 Lucian Gomoll Mar 26, 2015 270 Elizabeth Ingram Edmonton, AB Mar 26, 2015 269 Erin Bentley Toronto, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 268 Leslie Vesely Toronto, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 267 Shubhra Gururani Mar 26, 2015 266 Donna Haraway Santa Cruz, California Mar 26, 2015 265 Diana Monks Victoria, BC Mar 26, 2015 264 Diane George Bolter Mar 26, 2015 263 Daphne Winland Toronto, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 262 Leah Cowen Toronto, ON Mar 26, 2015 261 Majero Bouman Mar 26, 2015 260 judith cockman Mar 26, 2015 259 Ian Mosby Toronto, Select State Mar 26, 2015 258 Sarah Van Dongen Richmond Hill, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 257 Clara Puskas TORONTO, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 256 joan scott St John's, NL Mar 26, 2015 255 Sonja Myllymaki Edmonton, AB Mar 26, 2015 254 ryan wispinski Edmonton, Alberta Mar 26, 2015 253 Andrew Gilbert Toronto, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 252 andy thatcher roberts creek, British Columbia Mar 26, 2015 251 Marc Lafleur Toronto, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 250 Nadina Ganesh Mississauga, ON Mar 26, 2015 249 Karen Odegaard Brantford, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 248 Regan Bagg Brantford, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 247 karly hoar brantford, on Mar 26, 2015 246 Viet Huynh Toronto, ON Mar 26, 2015 245 Tasha Menary Mar 26, 2015 244 Kathe Gray Guelph, Ontario Mar 26, 2015 243 dawn woodward Mar 26, 2015 242 Dorion Sagan Mar 26, 2015 241 Florencia Marchetti Montreal, Quebec Mar 26, 2015 240 Navin Nayak Washington, DC Mar 26, 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Mar 18, 2015 79 Jody Berland Toronto, ON Mar 18, 2015 78 Eric Mykhalovskiy Toronto, ON Mar 18, 2015 77 Benjamin Mitchell Halifax, NS Mar 18, 2015 76 Tara Lynn Kranics MISSISSAUGA, Ontario Mar 18, 2015 75 PETER HOBBS TORONTO, Ontario Mar 18, 2015 74 Charlie MacLeod LaSalle, Quebec Mar 18, 2015 73 Nancy Biggs Orleans, Ontario Mar 18, 2015 72 Berenicci Hershorn Toronto, Ontario Mar 18, 2015 71 Tom Henheffer Toronto, Ontario Mar 18, 2015 70 Yacine Dottridge Toronto, Ontario Mar 18, 2015 69 Edward Nagy Toronto, Ontario Mar 18, 2015 68 Heather Davis Mar 18, 2015 67 Julia Gruson-Wood Toronto, Ontario Mar 18, 2015 66 Xan Chacko OAKLAND, CA - California Mar 18, 2015 65 Arnold Amber, CJFE President Toronto, Ontario Mar 18, 2015 64 Kevin O'Connor London, Ontario Mar 18, 2015 63 Alice Buchanan Alliston, Ontario Mar 17, 2015 62 Laura Sniderman Toronto, Ontario Mar 17, 2015 61 Natalie Loveless Edmonton, Alberta Mar 17, 2015 60 Sarah Calvert barrie , on Mar 17, 2015 59 Lindsay Bell Syracuse, New York Mar 17, 2015 58 Joshua Weiner Mar 17, 2015 57 Sue Staniforth North Saanich, BC Mar 16, 2015 56 Dayna Scott Toronto, ON Mar 16, 2015 55 kady cowan toronto, Ontario Mar 16, 2015 54 Leesa Fawcett Mono, Ontario Mar 16, 2015 53 Krista Maxwell Toronto, Ontario Mar 16, 2015 52 Constance Russell Thunder Bay Mar 16, 2015 51 Tyler Arseneault Port Coquitlam, British Columbia Mar 16, 2015 50 Ashley Johnson Toronto, Ontario Mar 16, 2015 49 Fran Thoburn Mar 16, 2015 48 N M Astoria, New York Mar 16, 2015 47 Xantha Karp Mt Pleasant, MI Mar 16, 2015 46 Freyda Isaacs Toronto, Ontario Mar 16, 2015 45 Michael D. Dew Langley, B.C. Mar 16, 2015 44 June Larkin Toronto, Ontario Mar 16, 2015 43 Marta Berbes Kitchener, Ontario Mar 16, 2015 42 DAVID HLYNSKY Toronto, Ontario Mar 15, 2015 41 Alfredo Converso Canora, Saskatchewan Mar 15, 2015 40 Sabrina Scott Toronto, Ontario Mar 15, 2015 39 Jillian Smith Mar 15, 2015 38 Christianne Stephens Hamilton, Ontario Mar 14, 2015 37 Ailsa Craig St. John's, NL Mar 14, 2015 36 Michael Hooper Donkin, Nova Scotia Mar 14, 2015 35 Michael Oman-Reagan Mar 13, 2015 34 Stuart Basden Toronto, Ontario Mar 13, 2015 33 Marilyn Marshall Stratford, ON Mar 13, 2015 32 Michael Zryd Toronto, Ontario Mar 13, 2015 31 carol farkas toronto, Ontario Mar 13, 2015 30 Bret Hampton Kimberley, British Columbia Mar 13, 2015 29 Dr. Gregory Lowan-Trudeau Calgary, AB Mar 13, 2015 28 Katrea Dearness victoria, British Columbia Mar 13, 2015 27 Brian Owens St Stephen, NB Mar 13, 2015 26 Sheila Moini Ottawa, Ontario Mar 13, 2015 25 Lisa Howse Saskatoon, Saskatchewan Mar 13, 2015 24 Troy Ogden Regina, SK Mar 13, 2015 23 Max Liboiron St. John's, Newfoundland Mar 13, 2015 22 Amanda White Toronto, ON Mar 12, 2015 21 Magdalena Kazubowski-Houston Toronto, ON Mar 12, 2015 20 Lina Pinto Toronto, Ontario Mar 12, 2015 19 Margrit Eichler Toronto, Ontario Mar 12, 2015 18 Allan Dykstra Vanier, Ontario Mar 12, 2015 17 Alison Syme Toronto, Ontario Mar 12, 2015 16 Miguel Daraîche-Leblanc Montréal, PQ Mar 12, 2015 15 Charles Maurer Toronto, ON Mar 12, 2015 14 Karen Laprairie Whitehorse , Yukon Mar 12, 2015 13 Doug Pritchard Toronto, Ontario Mar 12, 2015 12 Sara Komarnisky Edmonton, Alberta (AB) Mar 12, 2015 11 Kira Turner Cambridge, Ontario Mar 12, 2015 10 Fabiana Li Winnipeg, Manitoba Mar 12, 2015 9 Katrin Lepik Toronto, Ontario Mar 11, 2015 8 thomas klie-cribb Mar 12, 2015 7 Callum C. J. Sutherland Toronto, Ontario Mar 11, 2015 6 Chloe Shantz-Hilkes Toronto, Ontario Mar 11, 2015 5 Doreen Martens Oakville, On Mar 11, 2015 4 Ayelen Liberona Toronto Mar 11, 2015 3 Caitlin Wells Alberta Mar 11, 2015 2 Rayna Slobodian Mar 11, 2015 1 Natasha Myers Toronto, Ontario Mar 11, 2015
More Information
Josh Wingrove, “Oil sands development polluting Alberta lakes: study” The Globe and Mail, January 7, 2013
Kurek et al. 2013. “Legacy of a half century of Athabasca oil sands development recorded by lake ecosystems” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110 (5): 1761-1766.
Canada-Alberta Oil Sands Environmental Monitoring Information Portal
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